Architecture Culture : 1943-1968

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Architecture Culture
: 1943-1968

作者:JoanOckman

出版社:Rizzoli

副标题:1943-1968

出版年:1993-5-15

页数:464

定价:USD40.00

装帧:Paperback

ISBN:9780847815227

内容简介
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"Architecture Culture 1943-1968" is an anthology of seventy-four international documents with critical commentary. Both a sourcebook and a companion history of architecture, the volume traces the evolution of modern architecture from the midst of the Second World War to the student revolts of May '68. Many of the selections are from hard-to-find sources, and some are translated into English for the first time. Readers will discover a rich and illuminating array of material from a period crucial to understanding the present time.

目录
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Page: 27

Title: Nine Points on Monumentality

Writer/s: Jose Luis Sert, Fernand Leger and Sigfried Giedion

Date: 1943

Page: 31

Title: In the Nature of Materials: A Philosophy

Writer/s: Frank Lloyd Wright

Date: 1943

Page: 42

Title: A Swede Looks at Sweden

Writer/s: Sven Backstrom

Date: 1943

Page: 47

Title: Monumentality

Writer/s: Louis Kahn

Date: 1944

Page: 55

Title: Mr. Moses Dissects the 'Long-Haired Planners'

Writer/s: Robert Moses

Date: 1944

Page: 64

Title: Ineffable Space

Writer/s: Le Corbusier

Date: 1945

Page: 68

Title: Constitution of the Association for Organic Architecture in Rome

Writer/s: APAO

Date: 1945

Page: 70

Title: The Post-Modern House

Writer/s: Joseph Hudnut

Date: 1945

Page: 77

Title: Program: Domus, the House of Man

Writer/s: Ernesto Nathan Rogers

Date: 1946

Page: 80

Title: Return from America

Writer/s: Marcel Lods

Date: 1946

Page: 86

Title: Designing a new Industry

Writer/s: R. Buckminster Fuller

Date: 1946

Page: 93

Title: New Education – Organic Approach

Writer/s: Laszlo Moholy-Nagy

Date: 1946

Page: 100

Title: Reaffirmation of the Aims of CIAM

Writer/s: CIAM 6, Bridgwater

Date: 1947

Page: 103

Title: Mr. Oud Replies

Writer/s: J.J.P. Oud

Date: 1947

Page: 107

Title: The Skyline [Bay Region Style]

Writer/s: Lewis Mumford

Date: 1947

Page: 110

Title: The Oneiric House

Writer/s: Gaston Bachelard

Date: 1948

Page: 114

Title: Townscape: A Plea for an English Visual Philosophy

Writer/s: I. de Wolfe [Hugh de Cronin Hastings]

Date: 1949

Page: 120

Title: Art Belongs to the People

Writer/s: Helena Syrkus

Date: 1949

Page: 125

Title: Sixteen Principles for the Restructuring of Cities

Writer/s: German Democratic Republic

Date: 1950

Page: 129

Title: Concerning the Building Art

Writer/s: Rudolf Schwarz

Date: 1951

Page: 135

Title: Summary of Needs at the Core

Writer/s: CIAM 8, Hoddesdon

Date: 1951

Page: 137

Title: The International Style Twenty Years After

Writer/s: Henry-Russell Hitchcock

Date: 1951

Page: 149

Title: Origins and Trends in Modern Architecture

Writer/s: Matthew Nowicki

Date: 1951

Page: 157

Title: Education and Design

Writer/s: Max Bill

Date: 1952

Page: 163

Title: With Infinite Slowness Arises the Great Form

Writer/s: Ludwig Mies van der Rohe

Date: [1953]

Page: 167

Title: Formulary for a New Urbanism

Writer/s: Gilles Ivain [Ivan Chtcheglov]

Date: 1953

Page: 172

Title: Arguments apropos of the International Movement for an Imaginist Bauhaus, against an Imaginary Bauhaus, and Its Purpose Today

Writer/s: Asger Jorn

Date: 1954

Page: 176

Title: Eight Steps toward a Solid Architecture

Writer/s: Walter Gropius

Date: 1954

Page: 181

Title: Doorn Manifesto

Writer/s: Jacob Bakema, Aldo van Eyck, H.P. Daniel van Ginkel, Hans Hovens-Greve, Peter Smithson, and John Voelker

Date: 1954

Page: 184

Title: Remove Shortcomings in Design, Improve Work of Architects

Writer/s: Nikita Khrushchev

Date: 1954

Page: 189

Title: The Seven Crutches of Modern Architecture

Writer/s: Philip Johnson

Date: 1955

Page: 193

Title: Cityscape and Landscape

Writer/s: Victor Gruen

Date: 1955

Page: 200

Title: Preexisting Conditions and Issues of Contemporary Building Practice

Writer/s: Ernesto Nathan Rogers

Date: 1955

Page: 205

Title: Transparency: Literal and Phenomenal (Part 2)

Writer/s: Colin Rowe and Robert Slutzky

Date: 1956

Page: 226

Title: The Case for a Theory of Modern Architecture

Writer/s: John Summerson

Date: 1957

Page: 237

Title: Machine Made America

Writer/s: John McHale

Date: 1957

Page: 240

Title: The New Brutalism

Writer/s: Alison and Peter Smithson

Date: 1957

Page: 242

Title: Regionalism and Modern Architecture

Writer/s: James Stirling

Date: 1957

Page: 249

Title: The Architect's Conscience

Writer/s: Alvar Aalto

Date: 1957

Page: 253

Title: Architecture and Ideology

Writer/s: Giulio Carlo Argan

Date: 1957

Page: 260

Title: The Architect, the Artist

Writer/s: Gio Ponti

Date: 1957

Page: 266

Title: On Building in Our Time

Writer/s: Konrad Wachsmann

Date: 1957

Page: 270

Title: Architecture Is the Thoughtful Making of Spaces

Writer/s: Louis Kahn

Date: 1957

Page: 273

Title: Program of Mobile Urbanism

Writer/s: Yona Friedman

Date: 1958

Page: 276

Title: Human Setting in an Industrial Civilization

Writer/s: Richard J. Neutra

Date: 1958

Page: 288

Title: New Developments in Industry and the Training of the Designer

Writer/s: Tomas Maldonado

Date: 1958

Page: 300

Title: The Evolution of Architecture: Reply to the Custodian of Frigidaires

Writer/s: Ernesto Nathan Rogers

Date: 1959

Page: 308

Title: Form and Function in Architecture

Writer/s: Oscar Niemeyer

Date: 1959

Page: 314

Title: The Great Game to Come

Writer/s: Constant

Date: 1959

Page: 319

Title: Toward Group Form

Writer/s: Fumihiko Maki and Masato Ohtaka

Date: 1960

Page: 325

Title: A Plan for Tokyo, 1960: Toward a Structural Reorganization

Writer/s: Kenzo Tange

Date: 1961

Page: 335

Title: It's Not Geniuses We Need Now

Writer/s: J.A. Coderch de Sentmenat

Date: 1961

Page: 338

Title: The Death and Life of Great American Cities [excerpt]

Writer/s: Jane Jacobs

Date: 1961

Page: 341

Title: The Modern Movement in Architecture

Writer/s: Alan Colquhoun

Date: 1962

Page: 347

Title: Steps toward a Configurative Discipline

Writer/s: Aldo van Eyck

Date: 1962

Page: 361

Title: The City as a Work of Art

Writer/s: O.M. Ungers

Date: 1963

Page: 365

Title: Zoom and 'Real' Architecture

Writer/s: Peter Cook

Date: 1964

Page: 370

Title: A Home Is Not a House

Writer/s: Reyner Banham

Date: 1965

Page: 379

Title: A City Is Not a Tree (Part 2)

Writer/s: Christopher Alexander

Date: 1965

Page: 389

Title: Nonstraightforward Architecture: A Gentle Manifesto

Writer/s: Robert Venturi

Date: 1965

Page: 392

Title: The Architecture of the City [excerpt]

Writer/s: Aldo Rossi

Date: 1966

Page: 399

Title: Architecture, Environment, Nature

Writer/s: Vittorio Gregotti

Date: 1966

Page: 402

Title: Invisible City

Writer/s: Arata Isozaki

Date: 1966

Page: 408

Title: The Oblique Function

Writer/s: Paul Virilio

Date: 1966

Page: 412

Title: Semiology and Urbanism

Writer/s: Roland Barthes

Date: 1967

Page: 419

Title: Of Other Spaces: Utopias and Heterotopias

Writer/s: Michel Foucault

Date: 1967

Page: 427

Title: The Right to the City

Writer/s: Henri Lefebvre

Date: 1967

Page: 437

Title: Invention Design and Evasion Design

Writer/s: Superstudio

Date: 1967

Page: 442

Title: Democratic Planning

Writer/s: Paul Davidoff

Date: 1967

Page: 446

Title: On Ducks and Decoration

Writer/s: Denise Scott Brown and Robert Venturi

Date: 1968

Page: 449

Title: Introduction to Theories and History of Architecture

Writer/s: Manfredo Tafuri

Date: 1968

Page: 456

Title: Motion of May 15

Writer/s: Strike Committee, Ecole des Beaux-Arts

Date: 1968

Page: 459

Title: Everything Is Architecture

Writer/s: Hans Hollein

Date: 1968

评论 ······

真的特别好,尤其是每一篇前面交代作者背景、写作原因的导言。从40年代末50年代初各种给现代建筑护短和再阐释,到50年代中开始诟病,再到60年代城市问题爆发,最后是68年学运,所有的骚动都是人的骚动,或者说现代性(青少年叛逆期)所不可避免的动荡,这一点还真被Tessenow和Tafuri言中。btw,Rogers的文字真是难得,不仅文笔优雅,且骂人于无形,不禁让我想到门校Sergins教授评图只分两…

如果有一些书是最急需中文翻译的,这本绝对是在名单的最前列

Ockman很重视给每篇录入文章一些作者所处的时代信息和要解决的任务,可以看到试图拼组一个时代建筑学讨论议题边缘的企图心,因此与1968以后的建筑理论一书有明显区别,前者不着意时间线,而偏重中心以外的叙事,如max bill和Niemeyer 的文章分别是教育和第三世界的背景,因此它比较适合对史学史有一点轮廓的人来看,当然没有也不影响阅读。

RSA Arch525 reading. Sep 4th 2015-

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