作者：AndreiMarmor
出版社：OxfordUniversityPress
出版年：2022-12-20
页数：176
定价：USD54.00
装帧：Hardcover
ISBN：9780197657348
内容简介
· · · · · ·
In Foundations of Institutional Reality, Andrei Marmor provides a novel account of the ontological foundations of institutional facts, and argues that there are important epistemic and methodological implications that follow from this ontology. Marmor offers a grounding-reductive account of collective attitudes that comports with methodological individualism. He argues for a functional explanation of the constitutive relations between rules and practices, challenging Searle’s influential distinction between constitutive and regulative rules.
The first part of the book offers a detailed reductive account of institutional facts by way of metaphysical grounding. It shows that an ontology of institutional facts requires an ontology of social rules, and the latter depends on a reductive account of collective attitudes. The second part of the book aims to show that there are a number of important epistemic and methodological conclusions that follow from the ontology of institutional facts. First, that there are certain types of comprehensive, group-wide, errors about the socially constructed aspects of reality that are not metaphysically possible. The second methodological argument is that a metaphysical account of institutional reality does not have to provide an explanation of the relevant social practices in terms that would rationalize the practice for the participants themselves. Finally, the last chapter explains the idea of hierarchical practices, arguing that basic social power-structuring rules function to transform brute power into an elaborate normative framework, constituting authoritative institutions that are central to our institutional reality.
作者简介
· · · · · ·
Andrei Marmor is the Jacob Gould Schurman Professor of Philosophy and Law at Cornell University. He is the author of Social Conventions: From Language to Law (Princeton, 2009), Philosophy of Law (Princeton, 2011) and The Language of Law (Oxford, 2014), among other books, edited volumes, and dozens of articles.
目录
· · · · · ·
Preface
Chapter 1: Institutional Facts
Chapter 2: Grounding and Reduction
Chapter 3: Grounding Social Rules
Chapter 4: Constitution by Rules
Chapter 5: Artifacts and the Limits of Error
Chapter 6: Rationalizing Practices
Chapter 7: Power-Structuring Rules
Bibliography
评论 ······
马默立场的一次重要发展，突显法律作为一种社会事实与其决定因素之间的形而上学思考，抛开有关法律性质和社会惯习关系的讨论，有待深入辨析本书论断与先前作品之间的互补/矛盾关系；集体意向性实践挑战塞尔经典区分的同时，反而对马默本人法律解释立场有隐约伤害，也可看出他对德沃金持久不懈地回应和解读。
马默立场的一次重要发展，突显法律作为一种社会事实与其决定因素之间的形而上学思考，抛开有关法律性质和社会惯习关系的讨论，有待深入辨析本书论断与先前作品之间的互补/矛盾关系；集体意向性实践挑战塞尔经典区分的同时，反而对马默本人法律解释立场有隐约伤害，也可看出他对德沃金持久不懈地回应和解读。
评论前必须登录！
注册